Teaching students who feel apprehensive towards statistics - what works?

Authors

  • Anna Christian Riach University of York
  • Amanda Shaker La Trobe University
  • Ellen Marshall The Open University
  • Karol Binkowski Macquarie University
  • William Kay Cardiff University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21100/msor.v24i3.1683

Keywords:

teaching, statistics, reducing fear, ideas

Abstract

NA

Author Biography

Anna Christian Riach, University of York

Professional Services, Statistics Skills Adviser. Setting up and marketing maths and statistics support centres, statstics anxiety, evaluating services and student performance, teaching statistics to non specialists, teaching statistical software, online workshops, R coding, diversity and equality.

References

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Carver, R., Everson, M., Gabrosek, J., Horton, N., Lock, R., Mocko, M., Rossman, A., Roswell, G.H., Velleman, P., Witmer, J. and Wood, B., 2016. Guidelines for assessment and instruction in statistics education (GAISE) college report 2016.

Garfield, J. B., Ben-Zvi, D., Chance, B., Medina, E., Roseth, C., & Zieffler, A., 2008. Assessment in statistics education. In Developing students’ statistical reasoning: Connecting research and teaching practice (pp. 65-89). Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands.

Lee, C. and Johnston-Wilder, S., 2018. Getting into and staying in the Growth Zone.

Marshall, E., Riach, A., Shaker, A. and Rowlett, P., 2024. Statistics support and anxiety explored. Teaching Mathematics and its Applications: An International Journal of the IMA, hrad010, https://doi.org/10.1093/teamat/hrad010

McCluskey, R., Dwyer, J., & Sherrod, S., 2017. Teacher immediacy and learning mathematics: Effects on students with divergent mathematical aptitudes. Investigations in Mathematics Learning, 9(4), pp.157-170.

McGrath, A.L., Ferns, A., Greiner, L., Wanamaker, K. and Brown, S., 2015. Reducing anxiety and increasing self-efficacy within an advanced graduate psychology statistics course. Canadian Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 6(1), p.5.

Nederbragt, A., Harris, R.M., Hill, A.P. and Wilson, G., 2020. Ten quick tips for teaching with participatory live coding. PLOS Computational Biology, 16(9), p.e1008090.

Pan, W. and Tang, M., 2005. Students' perceptions on factors of statistics anxiety and instructional strategies. Journal of Instructional Psychology, 32(3), p.205.

Riach, A.C., Shaker, A.J., Marshall, E., Binkowski, K.P. and Kay, W.P., 2025. A comparison of strategies used by lecturers to improve students' perceived feelings toward statistics—A study that is Stat‐tastic!. Teaching Statistics, https://doi.org/10.1111/test.12408

Schleutker, E., 2022. Seven suggestions for teaching quantitative methods. PS: Political Science & Politics, 55(2), pp.419-423.

Shaker, A., Hurst, P. and Marshall, E., 2021. The effect of Kahoot on undergraduate student anxiety and confidence when studying statistics. MSOR Connections, 19(2), pp.41-54.

Shaker, A.J., Kuveke, R., El-Ayoubi, M., Riach, A., Marshall, E., 2025. The effect of early assessment on performance, anxiety and confidence in first-year statistics [Conference presentation]. AHE Teaching and Learning Conference 2025. University of Sheffield, 1-3 July. Sheffield, UK.

Sofroniou, A., 2025. Advancing conceptual understanding: a meta-analysis on the impact of digital technologies in higher education mathematics. Education Sciences, 15(11).

Trassi, A.P., Leonard, S.J., Rodrigues, L.D., Rodas, J.A. and Santos, F.H., 2022. Mediating factors of statistics anxiety in university students: a systematic review and meta‐analysis. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1512(1), pp.76-97.

Williams, A.S., 2010. Statistics anxiety and instructor immediacy. Journal of statistics education, 18(2), p.187.

Wilson, V.A., 1999. Reducing Statistics Anxiety: A Ranking of Sixteen Specific Strategies.

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Published

2026-10-26

How to Cite

Riach, A. C., Shaker, A., Marshall, E., Binkowski, K., & Kay, W. (2026). Teaching students who feel apprehensive towards statistics - what works?. MSOR Connections, 24(3). https://doi.org/10.21100/msor.v24i3.1683